Sunday, 26 April 2015

Evaluation


Evaluation

From the Preliminary Task to my main Music Magazine Cover, I have progressed with how much I know about Abode Photoshop CS3, I am now able to crop,rotate, skew and change the scale of an image. I can also:

- edit an image by using Contrast, Brightness, Photo Filters and Gamma etc.
- add multiple layers
- create shapes like arrows, circles and boxes
- edit text by creating a drop shadow or filling it in with a pattern
- place an image
- drag layers over different layers i.e. putting an image behind a masthead
- use different ranges of fonts
- zoom in on and distort several layers or images


- To take the photographs that I needed for the magazine I used a canon DSLR camera
- I searched YouTube for tutorials so I could understand how to use the camera to the best of my ability and make my photos look the best that they can for my magazine.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LlXVzOZtlII 

- I have also used a smaller image in my contents page of a guitar, suggesting there is a lot more to read inside my magazine, thus appealing to audiences seeking to fulfill cognitive needs (aquiring knowledge), but also perhaps those seeking tension release needs (escape and diversion).

- For my contents page, I have separated the layout into 3 columns, on the left hand side, i have introduced the interview which is seen in full on the double page spread. Underneath this I have included some information about a band which is one of the '24 new bands', which includes language that can be seen as simplistic and not too overly challenging due to my teenaged target audience. For example, phrases like 'Don't miss them on MTV Rocks' and 'gigs and broken guitars'. Also, I have used the same 'BEAT' Masthead that is seen on the front cover, therefore following the house style throughout.
- I have then added a second column which includes 'News', 'Reviews' and 'Plus' and separated them into 3 sections so it is easier for my target audience to navigate what they want to read etc.
- The far right column in the 'BAND INDEX' which is also seen in NME magazine and this features the 24 bands which are mentioned on the front cover above the masthead.
- I have also added an advert which is located at the bottom of the contents page, this advertises a package that includes recieving the magazine monthly along with merchandise and stickers etc. This is seen also in NME magazine.

- For my double page spread, I chose to produce an interview for my music magazine and used the typical layout, with a large image on the left hand page and the right hand page dominated by text (but i have added 3 smaller images on the bottom of the right hand page to make the page look less empty but at the same time the readers will enjoy more images of the artist). This layout seems to be comfortanle for the way that British readers seem to scan from left to right as they read. The text is arranged in three columns, which is also a common convention of music magazines. I chose to used a similar layout to conventional magazine because i wanted readers to feel that the design pf the page was familiar.
- The left hand page is dominated by an image of the recording artist that is being interviewed (as seen in most NME magazines for the double page spread). Regular readers will be used to such images and probably demand similar; fans of the artist will enoy a larger image and may even come to collect them. I have used high key lighting for my images as i believe it creates more character and readers will be more attracted to a brighter image.
- The article/interview is on the right hand side and includes Questions and Answers, this is because my focus group said they didn't mind a mix between a full interview and continuous text. Also, the double page spread has 'BEAT' in the top right hand corner to remind the readers what magazine they are reading.
- I have included a pull out quotation to offer some insight into the interview to follow. This is intended to pull in the kind of reader who is simply skipping through the magazine and who may be interested in buying it (this offers entertainment and an enticement for readers interested in the artist)
- Additionally, I have added a few arrows throughout to ease the readers into navigating their way through the magazines.

Here is my finished products including my Pleminary Task, Music Magazine Front Cover, Contents Page and Double Page Spread:





 
 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NME


http://www.mediaknowall.com/as_alevel/alevel.php?pageID=image


My media product uses, develops and challenges forms and conventions of real media products in many ways; the first is that it is based on NME Magazine. The New Musical Express, popularly known by initialism NME, created by Theodore Smythson, is a music journalism publication in the United Kingdom, published weekly since March 1952. It started as a music newspaper, and gradually moved toward a magazine format during the 1980s, changing from newsprint in 1998. It was the first British paper to include a singles chart, in the 14 November 1952 edition. In the 1970s it became the best-selling British music newspaper. During the period 1972 to 1976, it was particularly associated with gonzo journalism (self-involved reporting), then became closely associated with punk rock through the writing of Tony Parsons. - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NME

A media institution is a company or organisation that is accountable for a media text; this could be through marketing, production, distribution or regulation. Examples of media institutions are http://www.bbc.co.uk/, http://www.sky.com/shop/ and http://edition.cnn.com/.The distributor for NME is IPC Media; http://www.ipcmedia.com/. After much thought, it is pretty obvious that they would not take on ‘BEAT’ as they already have an Oligopoly that is NME, which is hugely successful across many Countries like the UK and America. By having my product distributed by Bauer http://www.bauermedia.co.uk/ or Future http://www.futureplc.com/ I believe it would be successful as they have a lot of experience with rock music magazines and this is seen throughout some of the most popular music magazines of our time. I believe both of these institutions would publish my product to wipe out any competition it may arise by being supported by another institution. An advantage of having my magazine accounted for by a small niche company would be that they’d have more time and focus for my product which means more control and interest over my magazine. Examples of Bauer Magazines and Future plc magazines are-

 

 
 
Furthermore, I could extend my product by setting up a radio station or a ‘BEAT’ Tour to run alongside it. This would increase the advertisement of my media product and in the long term can expand to reaching a larger, more varied audience.
 
The dominant representation of 17-19 year olds (i.e. a teenager) has negative connotations of drugs, alcohol, trouble, violence, moody. However, some may say teenagers are full of life, clever and energetic. My media production represents this particular social group as I have used a swear word on the front cover as this connotes rebellion and represents the group as disobedient. My magazine should aim it attract both males and females; I have no differentiated it to a certain sex.
I have given my magazine ‘BEAT’ a quirky/rock/indie twist and have given it a consistent colour scheme throughout just like NME.
I believe that after much editing, my magazine runs smoothly alongside the theme of NME. Since I first started making my magazine it has changed considerably, from my mock ups:



 




 




To my main production:



 

 
Mise en scene-

This term (which loosely means 'arranging the frame') includes the design and arrangement of the image. Every element of an image contributes to its meaning, and much time and thought is devoted to mise en scène by the creators of an image. For my main front cover, i wanted my character to look quirky yet not too loud, so she is wearing a plain jumper but with stripey leggings as this adds pattern, however, after much editing i decided that the front cover looked a lot better zoomed in so that it was a medium close up. In addition, it still looks like a quirky magazine as my character is poking her tongue out and the necklace she is wearing looks quite vintage. Therefore giving the indie magazine a quirky/interesting twist.

- The theme of NME does vary depending on what information is inside and who the main artist is on the front cover (i.e. for the Rihanna front cover, the important text is Deep Pink instead of Red) but whichever theme/colour scheme they decide to use, it is always consistent throughout the magazine and it can be clearly identified as NME.
It can be clearly seen that the layout and colours have changed drastically. I made all of the text capital letters as seen on the front cover of NME Magazine-









 
 
- I decided to place the masthead over the main image because this was a new magazine and therefore i would need to establish the masthead before i could mask it with the images.

- I chose 'BEAT' as the name of my magazine as I believe it is a good name for a music magazine as it is associated with the 'beat' of a drum.

- I chose a strong colour, which was then repeated in a few of my sell lines and this would therefore help me to establish a consistent house style as i continue to produce later copies of the magazine.

- My central image uses a single artist/band looking directly into the camera which creates a direct mode of address, this helps to suggest a connection between the artist being represented and the audience/reader.

- Media instiutions use stereotypes in their products because the audience will instantly understnad them. A visual shortcut is a stereotype that is repeated so often that we assume they are normal or 'true'. I believe my magazine represents the female as fun/quirky/friendly but is not represented in a sexual appealing way as most magazines appear to do this a lot. This would therefore be called a countertype which is a representation that challenges traditional stereotypical associations of groups, people or places.

My audience for my media product will be youth i.e. 16-19 year olds, both male and female and i have priced it at £3.29 as i believe this is a reasonable price. In my focus group meetings, the majority of the students were willing to pay anything up to £4.00 so i priced it at £3.29 as this would be considered psychological pricing and customers would be more willing to buy it at this particular price.

I addressed/attracted my audience by creating a focus group-

- I gave a questionnaire to the majority of the students in my common room as my magazines' target audience is youth to young adults (16-19 years old) and this therefore matches the demographics of my target audience.
- I recieved back 16 questionnaires out of 30.

- I continued to refer back to them and show them my work in progress so they could give me feedback etc.
- The information that came back from the questionnaires was very positive, helped me include the correct content for my target audience and design my finished product.


Overall, I am very pleased with the way my magazine has turned out, I have learned a lot of technical skills throughout working on my work e.g. from Photoshop CS3 to creating my own blog. I have really enjoyed creating my front cover, contents page and double page spread and am overly happy with the outcome.

 

Wednesday, 22 April 2015

So far

- I have zoomed in on my original image so now the front cover is more central and is a medium close-up of the model. This makes the title stand out a lot more than when it was a full body shot.
 
I have also added more structure to my contents page as it wasn't very easy to read before. 
The difference is shown here-


 
I then realised my contents didn't match the layout of the NME Magazine contents so i changed it a little and also copied the 'BEAT' masthead from the front cover.

 
Also, I have slightly changed the front cover so that the writing stands out a lot more and is more bold. And I have edited it so that it looks more like a front cover of NME magazine.
 
 
 

Thursday, 26 March 2015

Research on Font

I decided that the fonts i was using on the front cover which including Constantia and Ebrima didn't look quite right for the front page of a magazine.
I looked up on the internet and found that Could be Superla-Black, CC Up And Away, Ariergard Rondo Heavy, English Black, Humanist 521 are all commerical fonts.

Information is found here: http://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110204050831AAeCXIa

I am still using Eras Demi ITC as the main font for my contents page but the side bar which includes the 12 new bands will be Arial, this is so the design still links to the front cover. Using different types of font is also a good idea so the reader will not get bored of looking at the same thing.


The size of the font on the front page (information from inside etc) varies from 16pt to 17pt.
I have also added a drop shadow and an outer glow to make it more readable for the target audience. I then changed the Gamma levels and changed the colour slightly so that there wasn't such a dark shadow under her left eye. The difference is shown below:


Saturday, 14 March 2015

Working Progress

I have now taken the photos I need for my magazine and its contents, however, if i decide i would like further photos then i will add them to the rest on here.

Here is a couple from the photoshoot for my magazine cover and double page spread-

- I used top lighting to create and underjaw shadow and high key lighting.
 
I also shot some more which may be included in my contents page-


 
 
 
I am using Abode Photoshop CS3 to edit my photos, for example, i may reduce the Brightness and Contrast or add a Photofilter to adjust the colours slightly.
 
Here are a few examples of the photos i have edited already-
 
- In this photo I have changed the Gamma and Exposure to make the photo have less glare to it and make the background go to a slightly more grey colour than plain white. Also, the clothes i have chosen for the model to wear were to create a quirky character. the smart yet casual shirt and jumper create a sophisticated personality yet the stripey leggings make the character look 'fun'. Also, the vintage necklace makes the whole outfit seem 'Indie' and 'Oldfashioned', giving a more quirky twist to my 'NME' based magazine. This is good as my target audience are being exposed to more indie stereotypes in this day and age so this may cause them to be further attracted to buy the magazine.





Friday, 13 February 2015

Double Page Spread Mock Up

This is my mock up of a double page spread for my new music magazine
 
 

Here is my re-done version of my mock up of my double page spread as i made a few changes-

 

Wednesday, 11 February 2015

Contents Page Mock Up

This is the contents page mock up for my new music magazine 'BEAT'.
 
The larger of the 3 red sections (located top left of the contents page) will be a picture of a band and there will be a small section of their larger article featured underneath but i will put 'go to page X for the full article' at the bottom with an arrow, as this will persuade people to buy it.
 
The stretched, vertical red section on the right hand side of the page will be the list of the '12 rockings new bands' that are mentioned on the front of the page.
 
The smaller picture of them all will be a picture of the magazine's main focus, Natasha.
 
I may also change the colour of the page numbers to the same colour of the Header as it would make them easier to find/locate.
 
 
I then changed my mock up so it looked a lot more like a contents page-
 
 

Double Page Spread Analysis

- Here I have analysed a double page spread from NME magazine.

 
- This is another double page spread from the magazine 'NME' but is an article on a male artist. The black and white image matches the front cover of this issue as it is also in black and white. The colour scheme is consistent.

Contents Page Analysis


- Here I have analysed a contents page of NME magazine.

- This is another example of a contents page from NME magazine.
- The advert at the bottom of the page is a completely different colour scheme to the rest of the magazine which makes it stand out.
 

Thursday, 5 February 2015

The Colour Scheme and Sell Lines

The colour scheme for my music magazine will include Black, different shades of Red (Burgundy etc) and possibly a white background. I will try to match the artists clothing with the colour scheme of the magazine but if not, it will be similar colours.

The sell lines will be 'Exclusive', 'Inside', and 'Plus' which will represent surviellance.

Also, for the lighting of my magazine I will use a top light, creating an underjaw shadow. Possibly creating the effect of wind too so I may use a fan. Also, I would like my character to be holding a microphone.

I am thinking of making the photo on the front cover Black and White as I believe it will make the Title and Information stand out a lot more than if the photo were to be in colour.
Also, this would be an advantage as it takes pressue off of the decision on what outfit I would like my character to be in and how i could match the outfit with the colour scheme of the whole magazine.

The fonts used throughout my magazine will consist of Constantia, Arial and Ebrima. This variety of fonts is used because if i was to use just one font then it wouldn't look very interesting and would not attract my target audience.

For the title of my magazine I have used the font 'Eras Demi ITC' but I also edited it by moving the lettering closer together and put 3 lines through it.

Focus Group

My Focus Group

- I gave a questionnaire to the majority of the students in my common room as my magazines' target audience is youth to young adults (16-19 years old)
- I recieved back 16 questionnaires out of 30
- The questions I included in the questionnaire are as followed:

'Are you interested in a new music magazine featuring a brand new artist?'

- 14 said Yes.

'What sort of price would you pay for this type of magazine?'

- Answers ranged from £1.50 to £4.99.

'Would you recommend this type of magazine to a friend?'

- Yes [ 13 ]
- No [ 3 ]

'How often do you read other magazines?'
The answers listed were 'More than once a week', 'Once a week', 'Once a month' and 'Hardly ever'.

- 10 said 'More than once a week'
- 3 said 'Once a week'
- 2 said 'Once a month'
- 1 said 'Hardly ever'

Other questions included-

'What is the thing that makes you buy one music magazine over another?'
 
- The image on the front cover [ 5 ]
- The headlines shown on the front cover [ 6 ]
- The articles on the contents page [ 3 ]
- The price [ 1 ]
- The name of the magazine: if you just buy the same one every week [ 1 ]
- Other: ___________________________ []


'In an interview with an artist do you prefer one long continuous text or questions and answers?'

- Continuous text [ 3 ]
- Q and As [ 4 ]
- A mixture of both [ 9 ]
 

A week after I gave them the questionnaire I gathered them one break time and presented to them my music magazine cover so far, which is this:



- The majority of my Control Group gave positive feedback and told me they were looking forward to seeing the end result, however a few of them said that the font and size of the title may need changing and i took this advice and may later change it.
- The majority of them said I should play around with the font of the masthead as it looks too fancy
- I also asked them for some advice on sell lines and using the words 'exclusive', 'inside' and 'first look' on the front cover of the magazine. They showed positive feedback and all said it was a good idea.





I then found a picture on Google Images that I believe would work well with my magazine so I decided to use it on my mock up of my new music magazine as it is the pose and camera angle that I would like to use for my actual front cover.




- My control group of 16 all said that it looked really good so far, said the Sell Lines worked well, the blue sticker looked good with the colour scheme and were looking forward to the end result.

- However, after a lot of debating, I have decided to change the font and design of my magazine title as it didn't look like an actual music magazine. I changed the font from 'Constantia' to 'Eras Demi ITC' and erased 3 lines through the middle to create an effect that makes it different from other music magazines.

- I also changed the image for my mock up of the magazine as it didn't come across as an image that would be used in association with music, instead I searched for a msuic artist holding a microphone and it looks a lot better.

Here is the changed product: 
- But I will add more information and text around the image.


- I then showed this to my focus group aswell as my old layout so they could compare them and they said they preferred the latest one much more as it looked more like a music magazine.



Sunday, 1 February 2015

Music Magazine Cover Analysis

Here I analysed an NME magazine front cover which I found in Google Images:

 



Title/Masthead: the NME logo has stuck to the original font of their previous issues however the colours vary and the white outline has been removed, this may because of the deep red colour of the artists hair.

Slogan: this is placed underneath the logo and is telling the reader what 'NME' stands for.


Main Cover Line: this is in Black font and is the only balck text used therefore stands out the most. This shows the reader of the magazine what the main story is and often relates to the artist on the front cover. 


'The State of Music Today': this acts as an advertisement to the reader by revealing the other good features of the magazine which are inside. The white text is contrasted by the Red background so the reader can see it easily.

Cover Image: Close up shot. Creates a personal feel. This feature may make someone feel more inclined to read the magazine. The image also fits in well with the colour scheme.

Cover Line: This tells the reader that they are looking at the second special edition cover and that NME has changed, therefore making the reader want to buy it to see what is different.














Music Magazine Cover Research

The magazines I am most fond of and want to base my own magazine cover on are these:











- The forms and conventions used for the NME magazine covers are: Red, White and Black font, the Title at the top left-hand corner is a blocky, bold font. Central images. It also represents the music world in a relaxed view and reveals current affairs aswell as music news.

- I am unsure on what background I'd like my magazine cover to have, however I am fond about the Black and White image of Joe Strummer as this makes the text look more important but in contrast having the image black and white creates the effect of the magazine being different to others.

- The thing I like most about the NME magazine covers is that the writing is bold because of the colour Red but the image also stands out. The target audience is indie/rock music fans of both genders and mostly people age ranging from teens to late twenties.

- The information on the cover is surrounding the individual on all of these magazines and the focus is on both the text and image. However, words like 'plus', 'your reaction', 'the truth', 'special edition' and 'inside' are used to draw the reader inside the magazine.

- It is also apparent that the Header on the NME magazines is placed infront of the image which makes it seem like the title of the magazine makes it unique and should stand out.

- In all of the images, the character is looking directly at the camera which forms a relationship between the magazine and the reader.

- The language on the front cover of the NME magazine is rather formal. I believe this is because there is a slight limitation because there are no articles or reviews on the front cover where an informal writing style may be used; instead there are only coverlines, kickers and explanatory text which should be clear, concise and to the point